Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also referred to as LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG contains 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a process called distilling.
Considerations
LPG fuel can be very safe but it should be handled carefully to prevent fire and explosions that could happen with improper maintenance or installation of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances need correct maintenance and installation in order to prevent mishaps.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is vital. Included in training must be correct ways for refueling and ways for testing for leaks. Training should also include knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards like damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas could be a volatile fuel, so employees must be familiar with emergency procedures in the event of fires and explosions. Training should involve gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a small fuel canister or a large refueling tank - must be at a safe place a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To make certain that tanks are just accessed by authorized employees, the tanks should be locked in a secure enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only those trained to use the fueling station must be allowed to do so. Personnel also must be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anyone utilizing a lift truck must undertake a training program consisting of both in-class and hands-on, practical training. Trainees would be tested to make certain that they know the safety problems involved in utilizing a forklift.